atp’s posterous

assemblée des troubadours phynanciers 

ft @ft: market capitulation

--- article complet @ http://ftalphaville.ft.com/blog/2008/09/05/15636/market-capitulation  ---

DJIA - 2.99%
S&P -2.99%
Nasdaq -3.2%
Nikkei - 2.75%
Hang Seng -3.12%

Before the market opens here in London, a little something from yesterday — issued to SocGen clients before the rout. From Albert Edward, the french bank’s resident ultra-bear:

****Alert****Economic and equity market meltdown imminent****Alert***

Last week saw the publication of Q2 US whole economy profits data. They were shockingly bad. Core measures of profitability are in free-fall and have now reached a tipping point, where corporate activity could easily implode. We have also reached the point where companies give up ‘manipulating’ their profits higher and admit they are actually in free-fall. A combination of economic and reported profits slumping will catalyse the next equity downleg.

Edwards compares the current situation to 2000, and uses an interesting phrase: corporate capitulation. Edwards notes also though, that the dollar is currently propping up the US market, again in a similar situation to 2000.

All this ties neatly with the notion that the spate of good news about the US economy was unfounded. Edwards, though, cautions against being overweight in Europe.

If the US equity market slumps through next year, the high beta markets of Europe will decline even faster, even if their profits outperform the US and even if they are cheaper.

Point to note: While Edwards sees the crash as imminent, Teun Draaisma at Morgan Stanley - who also sees an earnings recession shortly hitting home - thinks that we’re already at the bottom.

Comments [0]

scott and dicker @nyp: crisis puts NY in sell hell

--- quoi, la crise pourrait réellement s'étendre de wall street à main street?!? quoi, la contagion a déjà lieu?!? (et dire que l'article date déjà de 30 jours!) article complet @ http://www.nypost.com/seven/07302008/news/regionalnews/crisis_puts_ny_in_sell_hell_122211.htm via MM---

Warning of an approaching economic calamity, Gov. Paterson yesterday called an emergency session of the state Legislature - and raised the specter that New York may have to sell off roads, bridges and tunnels to close a massive budget deficit.

In a rare televised address, the Democratic governor cited "private-public partnerships" involving the sale of state assets - widely condemned by critics as fiscal gimmickry - as one way to stem a tide of red ink brought on by the sagging economy and woes on Wall Street.

"We can't wait and hope that this problem will resolve itself," Paterson said. "These times call for action, and today I promise you there will be action."

Profit-tax collections from the state's 16 biggest banks, which were at $173 million in June 2007, fell to $5 million last month, Paterson noted. That's a shocking 97 percent plunge. But the governor's five-minute speech offered few specific solutions to a three-year budget deficit. The gap has ballooned to $26.2 billion from $21.5 billion - a whopping 22 percent increase - in just 90 days.

Next year alone, the state expects to face a budget deficit of $6.4 billion, up from a projection in March of $5 billion.

Paterson promised to examine ways to trim the state work force and consider deeper budget cuts beyond the 3.3 percent he ordered after taking office this spring.

[…]

"One gets a little concerned when 'selling off state assets' and 'budget deficits' get mentioned in the same sentence," said Elizabeth Lynam, a state policy expert with the Citizens Budget Commission.

"If it's used to close a budget gap, it's a one-shot. It's doesn't help you in the long run. It's a fiscal gimmick."

Mayor Bloomberg last night praised Paterson's effort "to tackle the serious problems we face" this year.

"The governor demonstrated that he is ready to stand up to the interest groups that will no doubt protest before the State House, just as they took to the steps of City Hall earlier this year," Bloomberg said.

 

Comments [0]

ft @ft: US 2Q GDP growth at 3.3%? laughable!

US 2Q GDP growth at 3.3 per cent? Laughable.

Most economists were expecting the number to come in somewhere around 1.9 per cent. When the data was released yesterday from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, everyone was suddenly scrambling for explanations.

The figure is “simply not credible” writes Yves Smith.

The below chart is from a post by Barry Ritholz at the Big Picture. In blue it shows the inflation measure used in adjusting for real GDP. In red, it shows the CPI (regarded by most as a conservative measure of inflation). As you can see, the two rather strikingly diverge.

In fact, the BEA is marking inflation at 1.2 per cent, which is literally incredible.

It’s interesting to note the historical points at which the two series diverge, with the CPI much higher. It’s usually on the brink of - or during - recessions. In other words, when good news about the economy is most needed.

 

Comments [0]

mm @mm: saving financials

--- voici enfin des solutions concrètes et "taxpayer friendly" pour sauver les financials! article complet @ http://macro-man.blogspot.com/2008/08/saving-financials.html ---

At the heart of the Macro Man Plan is that financial institutions adopt the incentive programs offered by other service industries such as retailers and minor league baseball. To encourage ongoing business relationships, banks and agencies (and maybe even the odd hedge fund or two) should offer the following suite of incentives to potential counterparties:

1) Loyalty cards. In a scheme familiar to supermarket shoppers around the world, counterparties would be issued with loyalty cards and accrue bonus points for each transaction that they conduct. Once certain thresholds are reached, these could be redeemed for goods at the bank's affiliate partners, such as Amazon, Tesco, Wal-Mart, etc. In exchange, these latter firms would receive free investment banking advice.

2) Buy one, get one free! Lehman, Merrill, Fannie and Freddie: maybe you could sell more (or, more to the point, any) of your RMBS portfolio if you offered potential counterparties a "buy one, get one free" deal. Think about it......

3) Free oil! For every ticket that generates more than $250k worth of VAR, offer counterparties one free barrel of oil. When your £170,000 sports car only gets 11 mpg, every little helps....

4) A free T-shirt with every ticket! Every time you trade with bank X, they send you a free T-shirt! In fairness, this would really only appeal to very junior traders fresh out of university, but hey; we at Macro Man Industries want to cover every demographic.

5) 1000 free shares of stock with every trade! Every time you trade with Bank X, they'll give you 1000 shares of their stock absolutely free! You win by getting free stock, they win because the infinitesimal revenue that they book from each trade will labeled as "new capital" on the balance sheet, and they can announce to the world that they have raised yet more capital from eager investors. Of course, if the stock price goes down, then you incur a mark-to-market loss. On second thought, maybe they should offer free puts on 1000 shares with every ticket....

Elsewhere, a brief follow-up to yesterday's post. One of the things that Macro Man does in his real job is to run indicators that attempt to determine which fundamental themes are driving currencies at any point in time (don't ask, he's not going to be more specific than that.) And what's interesting about the recent dollar move is that none of the fundamental themes that traditionally drive exchange rates has been in play during this dollar move.

This morning he quantified this into a combined "thematic strength" indicator, wherein a high reading indicates that currency markets are trading very thematically, and a low reading suggests that so-called fundamentals are not driving FX.


 

And what we can observe is that this is the least thematic market since the summer of 2003. It appears to have been micro (idiosyncratic decisions and/or momentum), rather than macro, that has driven the recent dollar rally. So if you've struggled to understand why the buck is up, don't worry; it's taken a lot of people by surprise.

 

Comments [0]

moyers @bmj: take care of the middle class

--- via tbp ---

 

petite video destinée à tous ceux pour qui "subprime crisis" ou "credit crunch" restent des concepts extraits du jargon financier, abstraits et sans effet sur le quotidien –du moins jusqu'à présent…

 

http://www.pbs.org/moyers/journal/08222008/watch.html  

 

Comments [0]

cassandra @cdt: peak credit

--- longue hésitation avant de publier du si gros bearish… mais bon, vu qu'il se laisse lire et qu'il fait réfléchir, je le balance. article complet @ http://nihoncassandra.blogspot.com/2008/08/peak-oil-peak-inflation-peak-credit.html ---

 

Culpability is not singular. Stern-Stewart, investor short-termism and systemic mono-focus, along with greedy managers replete with agent/principal dilemmas must assume blame on the corporate side. Selfish American Voters repeatedly demanding representatives requite incongruous financial goals with cynically lame and unsustainable fiscal policies, along with a near complete detachment from reality in regards to present consumptive desires in relation to both incomes and longer-term savings requirements are just as at fault as the monetary wrecktitude resulting from an unwillingness to accept mild deflation and cyclical recessions where required for reasons that - to this day remain inexplicable given that Continental Europeans seemingly had little difficulty distinguishing a bubble or accepting that both taxes and economic brush-fires are not inherently bad in The Big Picture.

So IF what we are currently witnessing, commonly termed as The Credit Crunch, is in fact, an expression of what I will term Hubbert's financial equivalent - "Peak Credit" phenomena , and IF as I posit, we long ago untethered the financial wagon from the real economic train, what does this mean?

Many things, but first and foremost, that we are at a major and painful inflection that will impose a real Kunstleresque austerity upon Americans converging their desires with their means. In a word, this means "revulsion", a somewhat arcane and long-forgotten term for large-scale write-downs and/or economy-wide elimination of outstanding debt(s). For this reflects the implausibility of servicing, let alone paying off obligations, and the consequences to those whose capital and assets were/are/will be vaporized. It will, undoubtedly, be fought by authorities, with certain costs borne by the state and socialized upon unwitting voters. Japan wallowed in their own debt-shite for more than decade, and in the US it is (in present political climate of denial) even more natural that attempts to band-aid and stave off the inevitable reality will likewise be tried. In another time and another place, natural growth and demographics might have met inflation somewhere in the middle and the cycle would resume again without massive dislocation. But this time it is different. This time, the encumbrances are too large. This time, there is competition for markets, and their value propositions are surpassing Americas. This time the patient is too soft, obese, relatively uneducated, faux-faithful, weak, politically compromised, and cronily corrupt. This time, the business cycle is turning dramatically for the worse, wealth effects are only beginning to bite, oil has peaked with a generation of adjustment between any remotely plausibly cost-effective replacement. And competition is even heating up in the emerging world for the remaining high-margin business. This does not sound like an environment that will assist households or government to rebuild balance sheets and make good on obligations without great sacrifice from ordinary people and even greater sacrifices from the monied class. This sounds like an environment where creditors and debtors will be required to sit down and negotiate what can and might plausibly be paid, or converted into equity, or stretch maturity with lower rates - anything to keep it as an "asset" and a performing one.

Comments [0]

frahner&lanman @bb: ex BOE official slams fed

--- trop drôle: un ex-BOE enflamme le débat lors de la paisible retraite montagnarde annuelle de la fed,  article complet @ http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=ayUAEYi51WG0&refer=home ---

Former Bank of England policy maker Willem Buiter sparked the biggest debate at the Federal Reserve's annual mountainside symposium, saying the central bank pays too much heed to the concerns of financial institutions.

``The Fed listens to Wall Street and believes what it hears,'' Buiter said yesterday in a paper presented to the Fed's conference in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. ``This distortion into a partial and often highly distorted perception of reality is unhealthy and dangerous.''

Buiter said the Fed's emergency lending programs are too generous. The U.S. central bank is making up to $200 billion of its Treasuries holdings available to primary securities dealers, and $150 billion of funds through auctions to commercial banks. In addition, banks are able to borrow directly from the Fed.

``You don't let your borrower determine the value of the collateral offered to you,'' Buiter said. ``That's just crazy.''

Buiter also reiterated his argument that central banks can fall prey to ``regulatory capture'' by financial institutions, growing too sympathetic to their needs when setting rates.

Comments [0]

ritholtz @tbp: analyst's profit forecasts worse than ever

 

--- article complet @ http://bigpicture.typepad.com/comments/2008/08/analysts-profit.html

---
 
>

"At the start of the year, profits at banks, brokers and insurance companies were projected to rise 22 percent in 2008, according to the average estimate of analysts surveyed by Bloomberg. They're now expected to decline 48 percent." >

How bad are fundie analysts as a group? Well, as the chart up top shows, the earnings forecasts of Wall Street Analysts "missed the mark by the biggest margin in at least 16 years last quarter," according to Bloomberg data.

How often did the Street get it right? Try 6.7% for the companies in the S&P500 Index in Q2. That's the  worst showing since Bloomberg began tracking this data way back in 1992.

While some blame the credit crunch, Oil, and Housing as the problem, a more likely source of error is Reg FD. Analysts have been increasingly wrong since the adoption in October 2000 of Regulation Fair Disclosure. The regulations barred CEOs and CFOs from giving the inside dope to the outside dopes. No more whisper numbers to favored bankerd or their pet analysts.

What does this mean to investors? Well, traditional Wall Street Research seems to be of minimum value to investors. Its no surprise that the fastest growing form of analytics  (yes, I am talking my own book here)  is quantititive -- no C-level execs needed. 

 

 

Comments [0]

loo @atp: ouais, vas y baby, ecarte.

 

2yr us swap spread ajdh: de retour sur les hauts de mars.  apres s'être tiré stearns, j'imagine qu'il s'agit mtn de se taper lehman. ouh mais quel veinard cet us taxpayer!

 

Comments [0]

barnes @gk: go long healthcare

A short history of recent investment performance boils down to this: Between 2002 and 2007, top-performing portfolios consisted of two sectors, Financials (real estate included) and Materials/Emerging Markets. Once it became clear that the financial revolution was at an end, everyone piled into Materials, the last remaining driver, and shorted Financials to add a little torque. Now that the Materials/EM trade seems to have lost its momentum in the past two months, we are left with three possibilities:

 

Option 1:  We Are Still in a Bull Market…. and Materials/Emerging Markets are still the drivers of this bull market. The current sell-off is merely a pull-back in a structural bull market. Indeed, everyone still talks about materials non-stop. Yet the fact that this trade remains quite crowded, makes you wonder where the new funds will come from to keep moving the needle?

 

Option 2: We are In a Full-on Bear Market a la the 1930s… and  nothing will save us. But given current low market valuations, high levels of cash in accounts, steep yield curves in the US and Asia, this option strikes us as over-dramatic.

 

Option 3: Bear Markets are There for a Reason… to transfer leadership from the old winners to the new winners.  As such, breaking down the internal performance of the market in such bearish times can be very useful. This is what our friend Clay Allen does every week with his US sub-sector relative point and figure charts, which he then ranks. Interestingly, a great number of the best performing sub-sectors seem to be healthcare related (see p. 2). Even Biotech, which usually gets crushed in liquidity squeezes (high valuations, negative cashflow, dependent on liquidity conditions to keep funding research…), is now ranking amongst the best sectors in both the US and the world! When was the last time any one of us got excited by a healthcare stock? Or heard about a big healthcare-fund launch? This stealth outperformance of healthcare is all the more riveting in light of the possible election of Obama into a likely Democratic-controlled housewhich at the very least adds increased uncertainty to the outlook of the healthcare sector. 

 

The current state of the markets reminds us that there are two key challenges the world has to face. There is 1) a poor world that needs commodities and consumer goods; and 2) a rich but demographically challenged world that needs better drugs and healthcare for its aging populations. Is the market starting to move away from one challenge and starting to focus on the other? If the next bull market is to be healthcare driven, the three countries that will benefit the most are the US, Japan and Switzerland, followed by the UK, France and maybe Germany…

 

We may be way off the base, but the way the market has been behaving, either you make the bet that commodities and emerging markets will bounce back and push you higher, or you can make the bet that the next “Big Idea” will be in the healthcare space. We like the healthcare idea better. It is less crowded and less dependent on one factor (i.e.: Chinese growth and policy-making).

 

Comments [1]